Nadan Mahal

June 10, 2025

Realms of Lucknow’s History

Filed under: Home Product Box,Wow — admins @ 5:01 am

Lucknow history can be understood through various realms, reflecting different periods and influences. These include the Ramayana & the Kosala periods, much later the Mughal and the transition to the rule of the Nawabs of Awadh, later the British Raj and finally a federal state in the independent India.

These periods have significantly shaped the city’s culture, architecture, and its overall identity, resulting in a rich collection of historical landmarks and traditions. While the standard Lucknow tour often commences with the period of the Nawabs, starting around 1775 and ending in 1858 at the siege of Lucknow, there are earlier and later historical layers that are frequently overlooked but are equally important.

Our well curated day tour of Lucknow, “Realms of Lucknow’s History” aims to explore each of these significant periods, showcasing relevant sites from each. To further enrich your understanding, we have a collection of digitized texts, lithographs, and pictures that will help you delve deeper into Lucknow’s history and its cultural evolution across these different realms.

Cost : INR 11000 per person (min 2 guests required)
Starting Time : Winters / Summers – 8 am – 9 am
Expected Duration : 8 hours
Remarks : This is an exclusive special interest tour that operates every day, except Friday. Ideal time of starting would be 0900 hrs, though may be altered as per individual requirements, while expect to return to the hotel by 1600 hrs.

Does not operate on Friday.

June 6, 2025

Khairabad – a tailor’s abode.

Filed under: Lucknowledge — admins @ 12:52 pm

Khairabad is a town in Sitapur district, around 80 kilometers from the state capital Lucknow. It was a significant portion of Awadh during the Nawabi period.

Khairabad is a historical town known as Khairabad Awadh. It was a well-known educational institution during the Mughal era. This village was home to the Indian freedom warrior Maulana Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi, who was a kayasth before converting to Islam. The town has been home to several Urdu poets and authors. It has a well-known madrasa for female education, Jamia Fatima Zehra.

Maharaja Khaira Pasi is believed to have built the town in the early 11th century. It was later acquired by the Kayasth family. Later, several rent-free land concessions were provided to Muslims who arrived in huge numbers during the reigns of Babur and Akbar, but the Nawab of Oudh recovered all of these gifts in the early 1800s. Before the period of Khaira Pasi, the area was known as Masichait (Masi Chitra) and was a pilgrimage site as early as the reign of Bikramajit. The word is still used to refer to a tank whose waters are claimed to have therapeutic capabilities and is known as “Maswasi Talao”.

Khairabad was also a major commercial center and the East India Company was exporting handloom garments made at Khairabad to England.

During the uprising of 1857, Maulana Fazl-e-Haq actively participated in driving the British out of the nation.  Unfortunately, he was captured and condemned to life imprisonment in Kalapani (Cellular Jail) on Andaman Island.

Tailor of Khariabad – Makka Darzee:

Makka Darzee, a tailor from Khairabad, rose to prominence in the royal court of Nasiruddin Haider of Awadh during the colonial era. Makka Darzee’s knowledge in Western-style tailoring, particularly European designer clothing, made him important to the Nawab of Awadh, who was enamored with Western fashion. He acquired his trade from five English friends of the King and was notorious for asking exorbitant fees, despite the fact that the Nawab was ready to pay to keep his trendy clothing.

Makka Darzee was an expert tailor who could create Western-style garments such as frock coats, waistcoats, jabot shirts, and pants. He mastered this trade from the Nawab’s five English acquaintances, setting him apart from the rest of the realm.

Nawab’s Obsession:

Nasiruddin Haider was intrigued by Western culture and enjoyed dressing in European manner. He regarded Makka Darzee’s tailoring as a method to do this, even if it meant paying him exorbitant fees. Makka Darzee’s exorbitant charges, particularly those for royal decorations, aroused criticism from other members of the royal court, who saw them as extortion. He also faced jealously from others who believed his higher status was unwarranted, given that he was only a tailor.

Return to Khairabad:

Imambara Makka-Jamadar

Imambara Makka-Jamadar

Makka Darzee eventually returned to Khairabad, where he spent the rest of his life. Makka Darzee earned a large fortune, and when he retired, the Nawab sahib gave him a request to build a mosque and Imambara. The Imambara called Makka Jamadar was named after him since he had the rank of “Jamadar”. He personally supervised the construction, and the buildings have resemblances to Lucknow’s Hussainabad and the Asfi Imambaras, as well as vestiges of the great Rumi Gate.